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Old 01-03-2014, 06:59 AM
amike amike is offline
Junior Member
 
Join Date: Apr 2013
Location: Honolulu, HI
Posts: 30
10 yr Member
amike amike is offline
Junior Member
 
Join Date: Apr 2013
Location: Honolulu, HI
Posts: 30
10 yr Member
Default Topical Clonidine

Hi everybody. I came across this recently and figured it deserved a posting. Anybody tried?

Bottom Line: In a well controlled study, topical clonidine gel significantly reduces the level of foot pain in painful diabetic neuropathy subjects. The treatment with clonidine was safe and without the problematic side effects typically associated with systemic therapies.

I would recommend that people with Type II diabetes who are experiencing severe pain in their feet talk with their doctors about this.

Study Citation & Abstract:

Campbell CM, Kipnes MS, Stouch BC, Brady KL, Kelly M, Schmidt WK, Petersen KL, Rowbotham MC, Campbell JN. (2012). Randomized control trial of topical clonidine for treatment of painful diabetic neuropathy. Pain. 2012 Sep;153(9):1815-23.

Abstract
A length-dependent neuropathy with pain in the feet is a common complication of diabetes (painful diabetic neuropathy). It was hypothesized that pain may arise from sensitized-hyperactive cutaneous nociceptors, and that this abnormal signaling may be reduced by topical administration of the α(2)-adrenergic agonist, clonidine, to the painful area. This was a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group, multicenter trial. Nociceptor function was measured by determining the painfulness of 0.1% topical capsaicin applied to the pretibial area of each subject for 30minutes during screening. Subjects were then randomized to receive 0.1% topical clonidine gel (n=89) or placebo gel (n=90) applied 3 times a day to their feet for 12weeks. The difference in foot pain at week 12 in relation to baseline, rated on a 0-10 numerical pain rating scale (NPRS), was compared between groups. Baseline NPRS was imputed for missing data for subjects who terminated the study early. The subjects treated with clonidine showed a trend toward decreased foot pain compared to the placebo-treated group (the primary endpoint; P=0.07). In subjects who felt any level of pain to capsaicin, clonidine was superior to placebo (P<0.05). In subjects with a capsaicin pain rating ⩾2 (0-10, NPRS), the mean decrease in foot pain was 2.6 for active compared to 1.4 for placebo (P=0.01). Topical clonidine gel significantly reduces the level of foot pain in painful diabetic neuropathy subjects with functional (and possibly sensitized) nociceptors in the affected skin as revealed by testing with topical capsaicin. Screening for cutaneous nociceptor function may help distinguish candidates for topical therapy for neuropathic pain.

Here is to Peace, Love, and Understanding,

Mike
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