Minor Head Injury Discharge Advice - Adults
On returning home it is important that, if possible, you are accompanied by a
responsible adult. While unlikely, there is a small risk of developing complications,
so if you experience any of the following symptoms in the next few days you
should return to A&E as soon as possible.
● Loss of consciousness
● New deafness in one or both ears
● Loss of balance or problems walking
● Any weakness in one or both
arms or legs
● Any vomiting
● Clear fluid coming out of your ears
or nose
● Drowsiness when you would normally
be wide awake
● Increasing disorientation
● Problems understanding or speaking
● Blurred or double vision
● Severe headache not relieved by
painkillers such as paracetamol
● Bleeding from one or both ears
● Any fits (collapsing or passing
out suddenly)
● Inability to be woken
Dos and Don’ts
DO make sure you stay within reach of a telephone and medical help in the next few days
DO have plenty of rest and avoid stressful situations
DO show this factsheet to a friend or family member who can keep an eye on your condition
DO take painkillers such as paracetamol for headaches
DON’T stay at home alone for 48 hours after leaving hospital
DON’T drink alcohol until you feel better
DON’T take aspirin or sleeping tablets without consulting a doctor
DON’T return to work until you feel ready
DON’T play any contact sport for at least three weeks without consulting your doctor
DON’T return to driving until you feel you have recovered. If in doubt consult your doctor.
While most people recover quickly you may experience some of the following
symptoms over the next few days and weeks, which don’t require a return to
hospital:
● Headaches
● Feelings of dizziness
● Nausea
● Sensitivity to light
● Sensitivity to noise
● Sleep disturbance
● Memory problems
● Irritability
● Restlessness
● Impulsivity and self-control problems
● Difficulties with concentration
● Feeling depressed, tearful or anxious
● Fatigue
● Difficulties thinking and problem-solving
In most cases these symptoms will resolve themselves within two weeks. However,
in some cases they may persist much longer. Try not to rush back into normal
activities, as this may delay recovery. If you still have any symptoms after two weeks
we suggest you see your GP and take this factsheet with you. It may be possible to
seek referral to a head injury specialist such as a neurologist or neuropsychologist.
For medical advice, contact your GP or call NHS Direct on 0845 46 47
in England and Wales, or NHS 24 on 08454 24 24 24 in Scotland.
For further information, support and contact details of local Groups and Branches