I would like to get some help with my MRI results if possible. I know what some of it means, I have already had C-spine surgery on C5-6 to repair a herniated disc. I recently had an MRI done on the Thoracic region and this is what was annotated:

FINDINGS:
Focal kyphosis centered at T4-5. Vertabral body height is maintained throughout. There is normal marrow signal. No abnormal areas of enhancement are seen. The spinal cord shows normal signal throughout. The conus terminates at T12-L1.

T3-4 level: There is a posterior central disc protrusion effacing the anterior thecal sac with mass effect on the ventral aspect of the cord

T4-5 level: Left paracentral protrusion causing mass effect on the left anterior spinal cord. There is no significant neural foramina narrowing.

Mild disc height loss is seen at multiple levels with mild endplate sclerotic changes most prominent at T6-7 thru T11-12.

Impression:
Disc protrusions at T3-4 and T4-5 with mass effect on the ventral aspect of the cord.

I guess I am looking for a laymans term interpretation. Thanks.

It mean the disc's T3-4-5 are pressing or compressing up against the spinal cord and this is probably the area that is causing your problems.

Well, that makes sense. Does anyone know what focal kyphosis is or mild endplate sclerotic changes means?

I really don't. Most of the times when I can't figure it out I'll just Google those 2 or 3 key words. Sometimes that works.

Hi,
If i remember right kyphosis is loooking at the side of the spine to check the curvature,can i ask how old you are..And have you talked to the Dr. yet,or are you trying to prepare yourself first Sue

I am 35. I have talked to the doctor, just not satisfied with what I was told. Unfortunately I did not have the MRI results with me when I talked with the doc.

Focal: Pertaining to a focus which in medicine may refer to:
1. The point at which rays converge as, for example, in the focal point.
2. A localized area of disease. (For instance: A focal cancer is limited to one specific area.)


Kyphosis - Abnormally increased convexity in the curvature of the thoracic spine as viewed from the side.

Kyphosis – An abnormal increase in the normal kyphotic curvature of the thoracic spine.

Kyphosis – An angulation of the spine with the curve bent forward. This is the opposite of a lordosis.