[chachi44]

On Monday, my child, age 8, had a normal fall and roll while learning to snowboard. When he came up, he said he saw the galaxy and described a pattern of dark and light rectangles. He said he felt a bit ill and had a headache, so we shut it down, concerned about a concussion. He spent the rest of the day at home taking it easy. No other signs were noted - i.e. he slept normally (I woke him up every few hours without incident).

He attended school the following day and felt nauseous after recess, so I pulled him out and we went to a medical clinic. The doctor said to keep him out of recess and gym for 2 days, which we've done.

This morning (Friday), his low grade nausea persists. He does not complain about it, his appetite is totally normal, but says that it's always there and is akin to slight carsickness. He notices it most after we drive somewhere. He otherwise seems fine - reads, plays piano, watches tv and plays video games without complaint or apparent difficulties.

We're seeing the family doctor later today for more guidance, but I thought I'd post this to see if anybody has any experience in this regard. My son's an avid skier and soccer player and we've told him he can't do either until he's symptom-free, so I think there's no chance of malingering here. Any insights into the course this might take or helpful ideas for treatment are most welcome.

[ginnie]

I want to welcome you to Neuro Talk. This is a good site that will help you get some more information. There is a forum for concussions, with others who have experienced this too. I am sorry your 8 year old had this accident happen to him. You are absolutly right about getting him to your primary care physician for him. He needs a complete evaluation of course before returning to any kind of sport. I hope this isn't a serious concussion, but one that he can recover from without too much more trouble. Please ask around the site and I am sure you will find others that will respond to you too. I wish you and your son all the best. I hope you find resolution to his condition. ginnie

[Mark in Idaho]

chachi,

You son needs to take it a bit easier. No more video games or highly stimulating TV watching.

Has his soccer coach taught him heading the ball? Do they practice it?
This could have conditioned his brain to be much more sensitive to impacts.

The clinic doctor is clueless. He should be held out of strenuous activity until his symptoms are resolved. 2 days is not going to make much difference. Consider 2 weeks as a starting point.

If he skis and is learning snow boarding, he will be much safer skiing. The risk of further injury is much higher from snow boarding with the frequent butt plants that transmit impacts all the way to the head. Skiing in a sedate style with no racing or mogul jumping should be easier on his brain after his nausea resolves. He should go easy on the risky activities for the next YEAR.

The young brain is extremely active growing and maturing. Head injuries during this age can lead to lifelong problems.

Hope you family doctor has a clue about concussion. Most don't.

My best to you.

[chachi44]

Mark,

Thanks for your reply.

Noted re tv and video games.

We're definitely steeling for the possibility of reduced activity for a longer stretch.

Heading isn't part of his soccer yet. I think they'd done one session on it & the coach is sensitive to potential of injury from doing so at an early age. It almost never comes up in games at this age - they don't have the coordination.

It's an active community (ski town in BC), so I'm hoping that the family doc has some prior experience with this. I've also got a few friends who are doctors and parents have kids the same age that will offer informal advice.

He's already sold on the merits of skiing over snowboarding. I'll ask the doctor about whether he should ski at all while low grade nausea persists. He's a very strong skier, so I imagine sticking to easy groomed runs would minimize chance of further injury, but I'm very hesitant to expose him at all ...

[Mark in Idaho]

If he skis with a bent knees style, he will be more able to absorb the bumps. I need to ski with both bent knees and shoulders forward so that my spine can absorb the bumps and chatter.

I hear that half of the California ski professionals are up in BC. My daughter teaches at Sierra Tahoe on the single ski run they can cover with man-made snow.

Glad to hear about heading. He should never head the ball.

My first concussion was falling down the stairs at 8 years old. My second at 10 from a bike accident. Then, I played soccer for 7th, 8th, 9th and 10th until subconcussive impacts from heading the ball very infrequently crashed my academics and changed my life.

Soccer players who routinely head the ball have been measured to have a 10 point lower IQ score than those who don't.

I hope he is not having any personality changes from his concussion. I became ornery. I went from being everybody's friend to nobody's friend in short order.

Does he play ice hockey? It is very risky too.

My best to you both.

[chachi44]

Mark,

No ice hockey (thankfully). We're a ski family, but he doesn't race - doesn't want to either. He sees that as a lot of standing around waiting when you could be skiing.

No personality changes. Just persistent lowgrade nausea that doesn't seem to affect his appetite or mood, but is nonetheless there. I think we're lucky that this first one is mild.

Saw the family doctor Friday who recommended no activities, recess, sports, for 2 weeks and then we'll see where we're at. She seemed to think that a ct scan would only confirm what we already suspect - a mild concussion.

She recommended an optometrist's appointment, which we had today, with all appearing to be fine. I guess they make sure that the retina hasn't detached, which is a potential risk with these types of falls.

He seemed a touch better today, so hopefully it's the beginning of symptoms abating. He seems to understand, thanks to Sydney Crosby's plight, just how serious concussions are and that he'll have to take precautions in how he skis to ensure he doesn't suffer another.

I'll update again i due course ...

C

[Dmom3005]

chachi

Please when it comes to the nausea, I would keep him out of
sports for at least two to 4 weeks after he has been nausea free.

It could also be a form of a headache, not exactly completely formed.

Also please ask to have a neuro-psychological evaluation done on him.
This is for the fact that he has already had one concussion. And if or
when he has others, they could cause decreases in his IQ or learning
problems. And this will give you a starting point on his learning style
and things.

Many atheletes they are already doing this now. To have a starting point.

Donna

[Mark in Idaho]

Donna makes a good point. A simple way to put it is this. Be aware of any changes in his academic performance. He may need to be taught some new learning strategies and skills. Memorization and concentration skills will be important.

A simple trick is for him to sit at the front of the class. This will minimize both the visual and auditory distractions from the other students. A simple note to the school with the request supported by his pediatrician will help.

Concussion does not usually cause a loss in IQ but will more likely cause a divergence between IQ and cognitive and memory functions. At his young age, his IQ is still developing so any loss of cognitive and memory functions will be critical. Noting the level of these skills will give you a base line.

My best to you.

[Dmom3005]

Thanks Mark

For explaining it so much better. Also realize that in some cases
its not the first concussion that causes the big changes.

Its having more and more concussions. Even in my case just
falling down sometimes makes a difference. Hitting my head against
the oddest things.

So I would want the testing.

Donna

[chachi44]

Thanks for the suggestions Mark & Donna. I'll look into the neuro-psychological examination.

Donna - we definitely will take it easy after symptoms abate. As avid hockey fans, he and I have followed Sidney Crosby's aborted return and understand that it's a very delicate process. We've talked about the possibility that this could go on a long time and for now, he's fine with it. He also understands that Crosby's lengthy layoff was likely due to a second concussion in close proximity to the first.

Up here in Canada, concussions have received so much recent coverage, with other older players who had suffered similar injuries really shining a light on the nature of the ordeal concussion victims experience and the care required to ensure that future symptoms/injuries/limitations are minimized to the extent possible.