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Reflex Sympathetic Dystrophy (RSD and CRPS) Reflex Sympathetic Dystrophy (Complex Regional Pain Syndromes Type I) and Causalgia (Complex Regional Pain Syndromes Type II)(RSD and CRPS) |
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#10 | ||
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I will post this in the sticky thread as well but this is what I have so far. Please let me know if there is something I missed or made an error. I have a little bit of pain brain going on so mistakes are probable.
Abbreviations (general): CRPS- Complex Regional Pain Syndrome (formerly RSD) RSD- Reflex Sympathetic Dystrophy (Now CRPS) PM- Pain Management PCP- Primary Care Physician PMR- Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation WC- Worker’s Compensation Frequently used terms: Edema- Swelling Budapest Criteria- List of signs and symptoms used in the diagnosis of CRPS Allodynia- Pain from a non-painful stimulus of skin (i.e. light touch, sheets, gentle breeze) Causalgia- Alternative name for CRPS (not often used) Hyperalgesia- Increased sensitivity to pain Tests: EMG- Electromyography: a test that studies muscles and the nerves that control them QSART- AKA sweat test: studies the nerves associated with the sweat production by measuring the amount of sweat produced NCS- Nerve Conduction Study: used to asses for nerve damage Bone scan- A test that uses nuclear medicine to show bone damage and density. Treatments: PT- Physical Therapy OT- Occupational Therapy ROM- Range of motion SCS- Spinal Cord Stimulator SGB- Stellate Ganglion Block: procedure where a small amount of anesthetic is injected into the sympathetic nerves in the neck; used for pain in upper body including the arms LSB- Lumbar Sympathetic Block: procedure where a small amount of anesthetic is injected into the sympathetic nerves near the spinal cord; used for pain in lower back and legs Mirror Therapy- Uses a mirror to “trick” the mined into thinking it is touching the unaffected limb when you are actually touching the affected limb HBOT- Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy: Device/tube that you lay in as 100% oxygen is pumped into a high pressure environment Calmare- “Scrambles” pain waves using electrodes that are placed on the skin Water therapy- Therapy done in a warm pool Kinesio Tape (KT) - Flexible tape that when placed on the skin can help with swelling and pain Quell- Programmable device that when placed on the body uses nerve stimulation to aid in pain control Medications: LDN- Low Dose Naltrexone Gaba- Gabapentin/Neurontin TCA- Tricyclic Antidepressants (i.e. amitriptyline, nortriptyline) Compound cream- Cream made from a variety of medications; usually included ketamine and lidocaine Troche- Lozenge; Medication made to slowly dissolve in the mouth |
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