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Old 08-31-2011, 10:04 AM #1
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Default Respiratory question

I am having respiratory alkalosis (overbreathing) says the last ABG's due to very low negative inspratory force (NIF). It is intermittent and comes in on and off at rest and moving, eating or talking since Saturday. The cause at this point is unknown. May be stress or CNS lesions, etc.

My NIF is -12 to -18 (normal for me is -60) but my vital capacity is normal (3) and I hear I am making up for a weak diaphragm by overcompensating by breathing too much. I had in-the-booth PFT yesterday and my diaphragm functions are at 15-20% capacity.

Neuro thought it possible that a stress reliever, like ativan, would reduce the overbreathing waves which it has a bit. He also said this alkalosis is a cycle that could cause intracellular shifts that could make MG seem very bad. But trying ativan has not effected all the other issues such as the mass of MG symptoms I currently have: increased choking, loss of strength all around, fatigue, bad ptosis, etc. I just mostly feel tired and I was not anxious anyway.

I went to the ER on sunday and they sent me home saying I was not in acute respiratory failure and that was the criteria for MG admission. They thought this was unrelated to MG even though I had all MG symptoms.

Can I just go around with a NIF that low?!! Will it freeze up at some point?

Any thoughts or insights would be greatly appreciated.
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Old 08-31-2011, 04:08 PM #2
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I'm sorry you can't get a solid answer on what is going on. It might be time to see some other specialists.

When was the last time you had an echocardiogram or a stress test? Have you had either? Muscle weakness is not the only thing that can cause difficulty with breathing. It would be a good idea to be evaluated by a cardiologist.

Have they done a brain/neck MRI? Did someone say you had CNS lesions? Have they done a differential on "fatigue," not the weakness but the sleepy tired variety.

Ativan can make MG worse, so please be careful with that drug. Have you read the prescribing info on it? It's sort of funny how that's their "go to" drug of choice anytime a patient looks or acts anxious, even on an ABG. When in doubt, go for the "psych" diagnosis!

Are you anemic? Have you had a bunch of basic testing done lately by your primary doctor?

Do you have copies of any metabolic panels they may have done (venous serum, not the arterial blood gas)?

Something is "off" and what you don't get in an emergency room or hospital - at least not very often - is diagnostics. It's as if they're allergic to diagnosing anything. So, you'll have to see some other doctors to get to the bottom of this. Just don't wear yourself out into another crisis!

Seriously, I might be concerned about things like pulmonary hypertension. MG could be causing this mixed breathing results though.

I really hope you can get answers soon. You've been really struggling for a long time.

Annie
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Old 08-31-2011, 04:47 PM #3
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Annie to the rescue!! I had an stress test with echo last fall when I was having bpspikes and tachycardia and they had to clear me for thymectomy surgery. It was normal but put me into runs of tachy to 160 after the test. Then my heart stayed at 120 for over 2 hours but then came down. A 26 day monitor showed normal sinus tach and a lot of it. They wanted a beta blocker which are relatively contraindicated in MG and I noted that mestinon seemed to control it. We still are using mestinon. I just found out this week, it might be working for me because it stimulates the parasympathetic nervous system to counterbalance the sympathetic action of the other going haywire. Neat!

They just found a few new lesions on my brain MRI a few weeks ago that could be migraine or a demylenating disease. I have a spinal tap tomorrow that I am not happy about : (

The ativan just makes me tired since I am not anxious but it is slowing the waves of breathing that were coming on and off a lot more often than they are now. The rest of the symptoms are still all there.

Not anemic. All bloodwork just checked and supposedly all good.

metabolic panels? Like what would that include? They have done so much...

I had an EMG for the numbness and tingling too (just the peripheral neuropathy) and that was negative. Neuro thinks it is more of a signal issue that permanent nerve damage. I also have numbness around my breasts and chin. The lumbar puncture may be telling...
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Old 08-31-2011, 08:25 PM #4
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Thanks, Debra.

Well, I hope you will get your vitamin B12 and homocysteine and methylmalonic acid checked (or rechecked). A deficiency can cause lesions too.

I hope you will be VERY careful after the lumbar. Make sure you keep drinking fluids, stay still as much as you can and keep up on the Tylenol. ANY new symptoms should prompt you to call your doc or go in.

Metabolic panels basically show your electrolytes, protein, kidney/liver functions, etc. Some of them do not do magnesium and phosphorus, which is ridiculous since all electrolytes are important. Get copies from the hospital!

An EMG will not show the peripheral neuropathy damage usually. They have to do more specialized testing. I have had a neuropathy since my B12 deficiency and it does not show up on an EMG. It's there, bugging me every day! Mrs. D. would have a lot more info on that or the peripheral neuropathy forum here too!

http://www.91outcomes.com/2010/01/ne...eripheral.html

When you have any kind of surgery, there will be peripheral nerve damage. The very best way to ensure healing is to take at least a 5 mg. (5000 mcg.) sublingual tablet of B12 twice a day. Frankly, you should take more like two tablets three times a day. It helps heal anything faster!!! I like the Jarrow Formulas sublingual methylcobalamin. Again, you can get vitamins at a discount from www.iherb.com where I have been shopping for 11 years. If I forget to take my B12, my PN will flare. But that's because I didn't get sufficient treatment after my B12 deficiency and it wasn't soon enough. It did help heal me after I had surgery and after my muscle biopsy.

Well, I hope you get things figured out. It stinks not knowing. At least if you knew what you were dealing with, you could figure out a way to get better.

Annie
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Old 09-01-2011, 12:23 AM #5
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Quote:
I'm sorry you can't get a solid answer on what is going on. It might be time to see some other specialists.
I fully agree with that. From my experience, when physicians start giving conflicting information, unreasonable explanations or suggest emotional problems, it usually means that:

1. they don't know what the heck is going on.

2. they don't have and don't think they should put the efforts to have a reasonable explanation for it.

3. They aren't honest enough with themselves and you, to admit that this is beyond their level of knowledge/experience.

Quote:
Can I just go around with a NIF that low?!!
The answer is yes, you can (as obviously you are) but why should you?
why should you suffer from weakness, fatigue, breathing difficulties etc. and made to think you are "anxious" (which most likely you are. who wouldn't be when suffering from such symptoms and receiving confusing and conflicting information, instead of proper help and support?)

And I agree with your neurologist that it is a viscous cycle, but not the one he thinks. You feel unwell and you come for help, after which you are also made to doubt yourself and feel that it is up to you to find the answers they are incapable of providing. As if it is not hard enough to deal with this illness itself.

Hope you do find some reasonable answers soon.
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Old 09-03-2011, 01:57 PM #6
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Thanks Alice and Annie...I am taking it all in.

The only thing that has changed is that the breathing has no more fast pacing anymore so now that it cannot be said I have any overbreathing. How safe is an NIF that is still maintaining under -20 though?!

I feel odd. I don't know how else to describe it....maybe a little slowed. And I am certainly not my sharp self. So, now that I am not overcompensating, what does that mean? I am still weak all over (which started suddenly with the breathing issues) and my IVIG does not start until Tuesday. Currently, I am not feeling particularly out of breath anymore though either. I am so confused. Btw, I am dizzy or light-headed on and off also.

How can I tell if I am in trouble?
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