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Rituximab
Hi Nancy (and others in this group, I have read all your posts)
Like others here I was diagnosed with Anti-Mag peripheral neuropathy with IgM Kappa monoclonel Gammopathy. This diagnosis happen in 1998. I took IVIG therapy for 2 years but had some really bad reactions. The suggestion from the docs was to go on Cytoxin. At that point I decided the cure may be worse than the disease and just ignored the problems for 10 years. I am now age 72 and have been having balance problems, leg weakness, leg stiffness, and gait problems when I first get up or after I fall asleep in the recliner. the "boot" feeling is now to above my knees. I could rip off a toenail without any pain but if I step on a pebble, the pain is intense. I decided to go to the Mayo Clinic in Jaxsonville, Fl to see if there was any new treatments that would not kill me. Both the neurology and hematology/oncology docs at Mayo suggest I go on Rituximab which they say is about 50 percent effective in controlling and reversing the neuropathy with little side effects. While it sounds encouraging, I don't see many posts where others have actually taken this therapy with good results. I have some questions that hopefully there are some of you who could provide some information. It would be appreciated. Is Rituximab working for you? What are the treatments and how often are they repeated? How much are the treatments and does Medicare pay for them? Any info or responses would be greatly appreciated? I will certainly give feedback to this group if I decide to go forward with the treatments. Thanks for listening. Bob |
Hi Connan, I know nothing about this drug, but here's a few things "the Google" found out about it:
http://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT00588822 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16819424 I'd like to know more, too! 50% ain't bad odds! |
Rituximab/anti mag
Good morning, Bob. The neurologist at OSHU (cutting edge teaching hosp. on west coast) prescribed Rituximab for my condition but i am having the devil of a time getting it! Turns out medicare won't cover the expense (something over $50,000) for this application. Am now jumping through hoops to see if OSHU will assist with expense. I further understand that the mfg. of rituximab will assist -- but after the fact. I.e., patient fronts the expense and presents denial from insurance company and then they will pickup (some part of) expense. But you don't get any of this in writing. So -- If you can get it, i WOULD SURE GO FOR IT. Doc's second choice is medicine called Cellcept- not as strong, takes at least 3 months to see improvement, i believe it is taken orally. I am holding off on this for the moment, hoping to get the rituximab somehow. Will be very interested to hear further from you re your decision and its effect. Regards, Nancy
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Thanks, Nancy Walker, Oregon |
Thanks for the info Nancy.... I intend to investigate further and see how I can get this covered by some sort of insurance. Will keep you all posted.
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Why dont you try electroacapunctuur it helps me but i have still long way to go.And if it helping allot of other people then why not try it?
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Marilyn --- wondering if you are still with UW hospital?
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REgards, Nancy Walker |
did you get funded for Rituximab?
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Nancy Walker/Oregon |
Taking Rituximab for PN/antimag/monoclonoal gammopathy
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I hope you are still online here and can let me know if you decided to take the Rituximab and if so, how its going for you. You and I are about the same age and seem to have traveled the same symptom and debilitation path. Regards, Nancy W. Hope to hear from you. |
Yes!
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Bob |
Contacting Nancy
If anyone knows how to contact Nancy please let her know I am trying to find out how her Rituximab treatments are working out. I will be checking the posts weekly
Thanks Bob |
Just dx with Anti Mag Neuropathy
Hi,
I just found all of you. I have peripheral neuropathy with numbness and gait weakness from toes to mid calf. I had MRI negative,electric nerve test (failed) and today my neurologist called and said I have Anti Mag Neuropathy and referred me to Dr David Simpson professor of Neurology who specializes in autoimmune neuropathy at Mount Sinai in New York City. I have an appointment Jan. 13, From what I am reading on this forum nothing really works as a cure. I don't have a problem with plasmaphoresis but chemotherapy is scary when they don't know the long range effects of some of these drugs. Many of you swear that Rituxan therapy has worked. Will insurance pay for this? $20,000 a dose seems overwhelming. Any improvement on holistic therapies like Lecithin and B12 or fish oils? Please reply...very confused but glad I am not alone. Edelstep |
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Hi Folks. I am Mike from the UK (new member) I was originally diagnosed with Axonal Peripheral Neuropathy in 2004 and have been seeing a specialist Neuro doctor every year since that diagnosis. In 2008 after more extensive blood tests the diagnosis was changed to Anti Mag Neuropathy. He suggested I should have IVIG but I studied all the reports and decided against this. In December 2009 he suggested that I try Rituximab......this was not available on my private health insurance but he said he would apply for treatment through the National Health Service at Norwich University Hospital. After three repeat applications I was granted Rituximab treatment in December 2010. Treatment was for two 1000mg doses of Rituximab 15 days apart. I am 70 yrs old and was not looking forward to this treatment but as it is the only product with any positive reports I decided to go for it !! I was treated in the Rheumatology dept at the Hospital as a day case...arriving at 8.30 and getting all the usual checks plus a 1hr pre med with paracetamol, sickness pills, antihistamine and a Methylprednisone infusion. I was then started on Rituximab very slowly up to a maximum drip , as I had no side effects, which took 4hrs. The second infusion on 29th dec was exactly the same process but much quicker as they could speed the infusion rate. At the moment I feel fine but have been told I will not know of any benefits for about three months. To mention my symptoms....Difficulty walking and cannot stand without holding onto something or someone. Balance is the worst of my problems but added to that I have lost all muscle and feeling in my legs below the knees, some feeling in my fingers and have bladder and bowel problems. Any questions anwered.........Regards Mike |
follow up on rituximab
Hello, Mike.
Glad to have one more person to compare results after Rituxan treatments. Please continue to post and I will too. I've had symptoms for about 12 years but only impacted walking, balance, etc the last 5 years. Had Rituxan treatments in Sept '09 and believe I am seeing very subtle positive differences. Have exercised steadily to keep muscles in tone so that they will be in shape to work when the nerves are able to tell them what to do. Very simplistic language - but the exercise pays off in lots of ways, physically and mentally. Hope to hear further from you. Regards, Nancy W. |
Hello Nancy
Have you had any further treatments of Rituximab since Sept 2009 and if so how many? I was told that if I experienced some improvement I could possibly get a redose at approx one year interval. Anyway I will have to wait a few months to find out if it is working for me......keeping active at the moment although no muscle or strength in the legs. Brain is still very busy (I think).. Will keep in contact. Best wishes Mike |
Good morning. No, I haven't had any further treatments. after the first set in Sept '10, the neuro doc set my next appointment at 6 months, which will be this March. I don't know what tests they will do - probably blood work and manual testing of foot/leg strength. I think that I remember him talking about repetition after one year -- depending on patient's condition. I will be sure to post after the March appointment. Regards, Nancy W.
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Chemo
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Thankyou for responding. I went to Mt Sinai Jan 13. The Director of neurophysiology Dr David Simpson says I have classic Anti Mag nueropathy. He wants me to see a Hematologist because I also have family hx of antiphospholipid syndrome. I also have to see a Rheumatologist because I have severe Reynards syndrome. All of these are autoimmune disorders. Has anyone indicated that this neuropathy could be genetic? Could our children get it? Also Nancy, How was your Chemo given? How long was the treatments? What were the side effects? Thankyou so very much for responding. It is so great not to feel so alone. |
Me too
I haven't been around in a while, but I was just checking the place out when I saw this post. I have MGUS....have had it now for 5 years. I get checked once a year to see if my very very low level of the abnormal protein has changed.
This is an excellent article on this blood disorder. "Dear Mayo Clinic: Can you tell me if there is any cure or even some type of relief for MGUS? Answer: Monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance (MGUS) is a blood disorder that occurs when there is overgrowth of identical plasma cells in bone marrow. Since it is the job of any given plasma cell to make a single (monoclonal) immunoglobulin protein, an increased population of identical bone marrow plasma cells may be detected by discovery of a monoclonal protein (M protein) in the blood stream. Rarely, MGUS can be a precursor to cancer, such as multiple myeloma, or other serious blood disorders. But for most people, MGUS is harmless and doesn't cause symptoms or require treatment. MGUS is a common condition that becomes more prevalent with age. About 3 percent of people 50 and older and 5 percent of those 70 and older have M protein in their blood. The highest incidence is among adults age 85 and older. And MGUS is more common in men than in women. Typically, MGUS is found during a blood test that's done for another reason. The test, called a serum protein electrophoresis, can reveal abnormal proteins and unusual amounts of normal proteins. A doctor who detects monoclonal gammopathy may recommend further testing to determine what type of M protein the body is making and how much. The tests can also help a doctor rule out other medical conditions that may be causing production of M protein. If the doctor determines that the presence of M protein isn't the result of an underlying medical condition, then, typically, monitoring suffices for MGUS follow-up care. Although MGUS has no cure, the condition rarely causes symptoms, and usually no treatment is necessary. However, in a minority of cases, over time the cells in bone marrow that make M protein can accumulate, crowding out healthy cells. Or, the M protein can damage other tissues in the body. In this situation, treatment with chemotherapy may be necessary. The risk of developing a more serious condition increases the longer a person has had MGUS. There is about a 1 percent per year risk of developing a significant problem. People who have MGUS usually require a yearly evaluation including a blood test to monitor changes in their level of M&nbps;protein and to check for other symptoms. Some who are at low risk of developing a more serious disorder may require monitoring less frequently. The frequency of checkups depends on the size and type of M protein the body is producing, as well as a person's medical history. If you've been diagnosed with MGUS, talk to your doctor about establishing an appropriate follow-up schedule." |
MGUS/Antimag
Good morning Jakatak. Thanks for posting the article on MGUS.
Just a word about being proactive about your diagnosis. I was diagnosed with pn 15 or so years ago and went once a year to have a blood draw as directed. Diagnosis never changed but I slowly lost muscle use and feeling in legs/feet. Two years ago I finally insisted that i get a new neurologist and discovered that I had a condition (antimag) THAT COULD BE STOPPED AND IMPROVED. I post this because I think there are probably lots of folks who aren't getting help because they aren't aware of this fairly new science. |
What new science?
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Sincerely ,,,,Edlestep |
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He has no problem bicycling and it's good exercise. |
Not to cause more confusion, but I also have anti-MAG neuropathy (another Nancy!) and have been diagnosed for about 9 years (when I was in my 40's). Initially I received IVIg infusions (for several years) with limited improvement of my symptoms. I moved to the Pacific Northwest, and have been seen by a neurologist in Seattle. My insurance doesn't cover Rituxan (considered experimental for this condition) and was offered chemotherapy. I'm not ready for that so I have just been going along with symptom control (Cymbalta, neurontin, acetominophen, ibuprofen, antihystamine sleep aid). I continue to look for clinical trials using Rituxan as it's treatment arm, but nothing so far. It is helpful to hear what others are doing, around the world. I have burning feet (after walking or standing), sensory abnormalities, unsteady gait, fatigue, restless legs syndrome and weakness of leg muscles. Thanks for all your posts. Lets keep eachother informed!
NancyKay |
Joe Buddy Reply
It is disappointing to hear you have had no improvement with the Rituxan. I guess when you go in June to John Hopkins maybe he can tell you more since he is the authority. Keep me informed about your outcome and how you are doing. Did you get insurance coverage for the rituxan infusions? My insurance initially said no but 3 doctors have written for review with letters of medical necessity. Hope I can get the treatment.
Take care Edelstep |
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How did you get your approval for your infusions? |
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I have anti-mag monoclonel gammopathy. I have spent almost a year trying to get Rituximab. The hemotologist at the Mayo clinic suggested that I have my bone marrow checked for Waldenström's macroglobulinemia. It it a very low grade lymphoma that on its own is not of concern. I did have it checked and I did have it. This lymphoma produces demyelinating polyneuropathy with immunoglobulin M (IgM) monoclonal gammopathy. According to Mayo many people with anti-mag have this lymphoma. The good news is that Rituximab is approved for Lymphomas or non-hodgkins lymphomas and therefore covered by Medicare and other insurance companies. Also if you have an non-hodgkinins lymphoma the makers of Rituximab will assist with the product if not covered by insurance Bob |
Rituximab results
Nancy
It has been 10 weeks since the last of 4 Rituximab treatments. I can now feel cold tile with my feet. I can also feel the depth of the pile when walking on carpet. My balance has improved significantly. I am no longer walking like a duck after falling asleep in the recliner. I can't believe it. I am still wearing "boots" except the feeling is just above the ankles and not mid thigh like it was 4 months ago. I hope these are all physical changes and not my brain making it up. :D Bob |
8 Months post-rituximab
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Newbie - IgM Anti MAG neuropathy
All - here's my case - any thoughts or words of wisdom are greatly appreciated.
I'm 51 years old and expecting a diagnosis of IgM Anti MAG neuropathy from my neurologist at my next appointment 15 days from now. I'm doing as much homework as possible to prep for that appointment. I have symmetrical sensory loss in my skin, burning feet (everyday but not 24/7) and some very minor less than burning in my arms and hands (off and on) and I have imperceptible motor involvement thus far. The initial symptoms began in early March and have progressed. I have a MAG antibody (IgM) titer of 1:3,200 - the test guideline for interpreting the results were: < 1:1,600 normal, < 1:3,200 moderately elevated and < 1: 6,400 highly elevated. Immunofixation (serum & urine) have a "normal pattern" and no monoclonal proteins detected i.e., not indicative of plasma related cancer. But no bone or nerve biopsy. I am scheduled for an MRI of my lower back next week (not sure what the possibilities are there, no real back pain - any thoughts?). I've read about a few folks who have had IgM Anti MAG neuropathy for many years and seem to manage the diminished quality of life. The literature seems to indicate slow progression but there is a dearth of information about long term outcomes - 10 or 15 years and beyond. While my condition is manageable if degeneration continues at the same rate it's hard to image an outcome 10 years from now. I can't find cases of successful treatment for this type of autoimmune disease. Surely someone has experienced remission as a result of treatment. Anyone? Apparently IgM Anti MAG neuropathy is rare enough not to attract much research funding or specialization. Who are the heavy hitter doctors/clinics for this disease? Rituximab is the drug that's appears to be the "next new thing" for this disease but that was purely serendipitous as it was developed to treat other diseases. And health care insurance companies are apparently not real excited about paying the steep cost for what I believe is still considered an experimental use for IgM Anti MAG neuropathy. But early intervention is almost always better - if I wait for more serious degeneration to set in I'm likely to have fewer viable nerves to heal. So, as is probably apparent, my homework has been a bit depressing. I continue to scour the Internet looking up medical terms, testing assay methodologies, biological process and how the immune system goes about destroying nerve sheaths but I've learned little that offers promise thus far. Treatment studies (usually very small number of participants) and anecdotal case studies, a few trials but overall the body of literature is comparatively thin. So that's my story - my journey has just begun |
AntiMag Neuropathy & Waldenstrom Macroglobulemia
Hi
I am new to this site - it's comforting to hear others dealing with this disease. I was diagnosed last January (2010) with Waldenstrom Macroglobulemia, presenting with AntiMag Neuropathy. Initially it was thought I had MUGU, but a bone biopsy determined the lymphoma. The IgM proteins weren't high enough to warrant an aggressive approach for the WM, but the neuropathy was so bad that they figured if I didn't get treatment and knock back the IgM, then I would be in a wheelchair in a year or two. I am a 48 year old female....go figure, this usually affects men over 65. I went through 6 cycles of chemotherapy (Cyclophosaphmide, Prednesone, Rituximub), once I completed that (over a period of 6 months), I started maintenance Ritux every 3 months for 2 years. I have completed my first year. My neurologist said I was lucky to be diagnosed with the lymphoma as that was the only way the Ritux treatment would be funded. She is thrilled with my improvement on the Ritux - I am happy that my walking, balance, reflexes, and muscle tone is improving, but it is a slow process. My numbness still exists. My energy is still low, but I think it has improved a bit - maybe. I am concerned about what happens when I stop the Ritux. I have been told that it is hard on the system to stay on it longer than two years -so they will monitor my blood levels over the next few years and hit me again with the full blown chemo when the IgM's get high or my neuropathy gets worse. As with everyone on this site, I am frustrated that there isn't more information for us diagnosed with this disease. Statistics show that only 1500 are diagnosed with WM/year in US and 200/year in Canada. Of those, only a small percentage presents with Peripheral Neuropathy. I live in Canada and although I am receiving great care, I have booked a consultation (for Sept 2011) with the Dana-Farber in Boston as they see the largest volume of patients with WM. My biggest problem is the neuropathy & in particular leg cramps. My neurologist said cramps are a common AntiMag symptom. It's frustrating to exercise to maintain fitness and muscle tone, but when I do it (particularly pilates or any toning exercises when the toes are pointed) I cramp up so bad I can't complete the fitness class. Has anyone had this problem? Any solutions? I am taking supplements (Calcium, Magnesium, Potassium) and drinking lots of water, but it doesn't seem to make a difference. Sorry for the rambling saga - hopefully there is someone else out there who can relate. :) Look forward to reading other's posts as they try new things.... Lisa |
Hi -
Just another comment... Rituximab does show improvement for PN - I've experienced it, however it's tough to get it funded if not for a cancer treatment (which was my case - in Canada, anyway). I am on a 'maintenance schedule' now, recieving a dose every three months for two years. My neurologist feels I should be 95% recovered by then. Mynumbness is still unchanged but my motor skills and reflexes are much better. Hope this helps! Lisa |
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Look into the treatment Dr. Thomas Rau gives at his Swiss center and his book "the Swiss Secret" that tells how to implement it at home. That's where my journey has taken me in 10 years. Good luck.
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Hi,
I'm Tim and have been diagnosed with MAG Positive Neuropathy. I'm somewhat confused with all the jargon at times so bare with me. According to a recent blood test (MAG-SGPG Ab (IgM), EIA) my level of Antibodies to Ganglioside GM1 is 1:102400. The norm as I understand it should be in the area of 1:800. I was first diagnosed in 2009. Presently, the progression had been very rapid and it has now spread into both feet and legs, with weakness of strength in both hands and balance problems. My Neurology Specialist is suggesting a Rituxan IV infusion treatment. This I'm not totally aware of what affects this will do for my problem. I have been given the information that this treatrment is to offset my immune system from attacking my nerves and muscels due to the extremely high elevated antibodies. I would like to hear more on the use of Rituxan or other medications for this problem. |
Anti-MAG neuropathy & Rituxan
I've been diagnosed with Anti-MAG neuropathy for about 10 years now. It has been slowly progressing with increased numbness in feet & lower legs, balance problems, decreased coordination in my hands, severe Restless Legs Syndrome, muscle cramps in my feet & legs, and decreased stamina. I am still working part-time doing office work (getting hard to keyboard and write), and some volunteer Parish Nursing.
I was first diagnosed at the age of 46, and I'm female, so I am also an oddity. IVIG helped for about 5 years, but then was not very effective, so I stopped getting the infusions. I found a wonderful neurologist in Seattle at Virginia Mason Medical Center (VM) and just had my first Rituxan infusion yesterday. I was surprised that my insurance covered it - finally. I will be getting 3 more infusions a week apart. The infusion was done at the Outpatient Infusion Center at VM and all went well. When I got home I had some fever/chills, and this morning I felt weak, but am feeling better now (several hours later). I am hoping that Rituxan will be beneficial. My advice to anyone living apart from a large city with a teaching/research hospital is - you must go to a neurologist who has seen & treated this rather rare condition in order to be properly diagnosed and treated. I'm very thankful that it is SLOWLY progressive! Blessings to all of you, NancyKay |
Anti MAG Neuropathy
Hello All ,
i am new to this forum , having only been diagnosed with Anti mag neuropathy a few weeks ago. i am a 62 yr old male, who over the past ten years having been previously diagnosed with Reynodes syndrome, (not sure if that was a correct diagnosis or if it was a precursor to antimag ). i am currently able to walk (although i do have a noticeable defect in my gait). i am told i have strong muscles in my legs (probably from daily walking). i do have some balance problems (due to numbness in my feet) and an inability to walk unassisted in total darkness or with eyes closed without wall or furniture walking) . my question to this forum is this: is this acquired immune disease common or uncommon? and has there ever been a known cause for this disease, and how far back (historically)has this disease be recorded? and what is the prognosis for life with this illness? my thanks to all who read and respond... |
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I have had anti-MAG peripheral neuropathy for at least 10 years (having been diagnosed at the age of 46). Still walking, but definitely have balance issues so I go slow and hold on to railing, etc., and am especially careful if it is dark. I have tremors in my hands, so writing & keyboarding is difficult. Significantly less energy, leg cramps are sometimes quite bothersome, bad restless legs syndrome too. I started out getting IVIG infusions, which seemed to help for a while. Just finished a round of (series of 4) Rituxan infusions (finally approved by my health insurance) and am awaiting results and hoping for the best. There is a lot of information on the internet about anti-MAG, some which can be pretty technical, but I would suggest that you start there. It will give you a better understanding of this autoimmune disorder. Briefly - this condition is rare - mostly seen at larger research medical facilities. No known cause, which is the case with most autoimmune conditions. It was first discussed in the medical literature at least 30 years ago. Prognosis - very slowly progressive for most people. Not an exact answer, but it varies. I have had it for at least 10 years, and most people don't know that I am not functioning at 100% - unless they see me bump into things or fall, which I do if I'm not careful, go too fast, or get distracted. There are certainly worse autoimmune conditions, in my opinion, but there is no cure for this currently, and progressive disability usually does come to us over time - 15-20 years or more? Google "anti-MAG neuropathy" and dig in... Best wishes to you and keep checking for updates on new treatments, etc. NancyKay |
Anti MAG Neuropathy
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Hi NancyKay, thank you for the excellent advice,,, i have already been researching much on the web about this disease ... but the technical jargon is confusing.. from what i understand Rituxin is only available in the USA... and since i am Canadian it is not available to me even on compassionate requests.. has anyone tried Electro magnetic Therapy? if so what kind of results ? i am a level one Reiki practitioner and i perform Reiki on myself each day... i have mixed results... and not even certain if it helps or not. but i seem to be somewhat better on my feet for a few hours after each session but by afternoon i am back at square 1... i would like to get as many people together on line to discuss personal health histories to see if there are any similarities that might be poignant and possibly lead to treatments or at least warnings to those who might be candidates for this disease... would anyone be interested in this? Z |
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