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Old 12-29-2007, 11:29 PM #1
elsie elsie is offline
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Default Levaquin

I have taken Levaquin in the past for bladder infections. I saw where this was posted on their site.

"Rare cases of peripheral neuropathy have been reported in patients receiving quinolones, including levofloxacin. Discontinue if symptoms of neuropathy occur to prevent the development of an irreversible condition."

Does anyone think that levaquin, or this group of antibiotics, caused their PN?
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Old 12-29-2007, 11:51 PM #2
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Honest anything is possible,but I would suspect you would be taking
a lot. In the wonderful world of meds. it could work either way. If it
worries you telll your Dr. you know longer want it. There are other things
that they could give you. A lot of us and can not take cholestrol
meds. I don't know what tests you have had. But I looked for everything
I could to find out why..I don't think a lot of Neiro's know why,our
I think there would be more answers..Please list the things and meds.
that bother you and speak up. This is a slow time because of the
holidays..Things will pick up soon then look out,it's a busy forum. hugs Sue
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Old 12-30-2007, 01:44 AM #3
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Quote:
Originally Posted by elsie View Post
I have taken Levaquin in the past for bladder infections. I saw where this was posted on their site.

"Rare cases of peripheral neuropathy have been reported in patients receiving quinolones, including levofloxacin. Discontinue if symptoms of neuropathy occur to prevent the development of an irreversible condition."

Does anyone think that levaquin, or this group of antibiotics, caused their PN?
Elsie, Levaquin most definitely can cause peripheral neuropathy. I had a very serious adverse reaction to Levaquin in 2006 and had horrible nerve pain in my entire body. None of the doctors would believe that Levaquin was to blame. It begain approximately 4 days after starting the Levaquin. I had symptoms for 6 MONTHS FROM THIS ADVERSE REACTION AND STILL HAVE SOME OF THE SYMPTOMS OVER 1 YEAR LATER. IT DEFINITELY CAUSED SOME SORT OF IRREVERSABLE CONDITION having to do with my nervous system but have tried without success to find out what the drug manufacturer is referring to in the prescribing instructions where it says "could lead to irreversable condition." Now have such severe thoracic outlet syndrome and blood clot in my left chest/shoulder area. The thoracic outlet syndrome symptoms got much worse when Levaquin reaction happened (nerve pain in arms and hands so severe could not sleep, etc.). I don't think I will ever get anywhere with the Levaquin reaction and getting answers. There are literally thousands of people who have had similar reactions. Just do a search online and you will see! Also, your doctor should tell you to NEVER take another quinilone antibiotic again since you could have same reaction to other similar drugs. I will not take one unless I am on my death bed and this is the only type of antibiotic that will save me!
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Old 12-30-2007, 09:13 AM #4
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Post Levaquin:

This is a link to a website that publishes the Medwatch reports on drug
reactions. It demonstrates clearly the neuropathic potential of Levaquin and
also tendon ruptures. (I suspect tendon issues as well, even if they don't reach the rupture stage)

http://patientsville.com/medication/...de_effects.htm

The family of fluoroquinolones has been very rocky medically. Originally, they were supposed to be not FIRST line drugs...but to be used when others fail.
But doctors were encouraged to use them by the drug reps (who represented the drug companies eager for more $$). There have been 4 of them removed from the market by the FDA for serious toxicity issues.
Statistically that is a lot. Only NSAIDs have similar FDA recall situations.
Over the years I've looked for reasons for the toxicity and details always ellude me.

Here is an article from 2001:
Quote:
Ann Pharmacother. 2001 Dec;35(12):1540-7.Click here to read Links

Comment in:
Am J Nurs. 2002 Jun;102(6):13; author reply 13.
Ann Pharmacother. 2001 Dec;35(12):1673-4.

Peripheral neuropathy associated with fluoroquinolones.
Cohen JS.

Departments of Family and Preventive Medicine, and Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA. jacohen@ucsd.edu

OBJECTIVE: To survey cases of fluoroquinolone-associated adverse events that included peripheral nervous system (PNS) symptoms posted on Internet Web sites. METHODS: Cases were obtained with the assistance of members of Web sites formed by people sustaining fluoroquinolone-related events. Information obtained met the standards of MedWatch, and each reported case was assessed using the Naranjo probability scale. RESULTS: In contrast to previous reports suggesting that fluoroquinolone-associated PNS events are mild and short-term, 36 of the 45 cases reported severe events that typically involved multiple organ systems. Although many newer cases are still evolving, symptoms had lasted more than three months in 71% of cases and more than one year in 58%. Onset of adverse events was usually rapid, with 15 (33%) events beginning within 24 hours of initiating treatment, 26 (58%) within 72 hours, and 38 (84%) within one week. Sixty courses of fluoroquinolones were prescribed: levofloxacin (n = 33 cases), ciprofloxacin (n = 11), ofloxacin (n = 6), lomefloxacin (n = 1), trovafloxacin (n = 1); in eight cases the same antibiotic was prescribed twice. CONCLUSIONS: These cases suggest a possible association between fluoroquinolone antibiotics and severe, long-term adverse effects involving the PNS as well as other organ systems. The severity of these cases may reflect a different population than typically reported to drug companies or MedWatch, which often originate from healthcare providers. In contrast, Internet Web sites may provide a forum for patients experiencing adverse effects that have not resolved promptly. Further study is warranted. Meanwhile the occurrence of PNS symptoms during fluoroquinolone therapy should prompt immediate discontinuation of the agent used.

PMID: 11793615 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
PNS= peripheral nervous system

Have you visited here?
http://www.geocities.com/quinolones/

http://www.fqresearch.org/

There have been people who visited here from time to time about this subject.
It seems the medical community is rather deaf to the reactions to these drugs.
If I could find some link as the mechanisms causing these reactions, there might be a way to heal them. But so far I haven't found good info on them.

The only thing I can suggest is Thiamine and B12 to help the nerves restore themselves. And the tendon issue is just as alarming.
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Old 12-30-2007, 09:41 AM #5
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I don't plan on ever taking one again. My neurologist never ask me if I had taken any of the fluoroquinolones. I just happen to stumble across it on my own. I will bring it up at my next app. in about 4 weeks.
Another question about a drug. I know drugs like neurontin are used to treat nerve damage but I noticed anticonvulsants are also listed as drugs that can cause it. I have taken neurontin for almost 10 yrs. for a bladder condition called interstitial cystitis. I did ask my neurologist about this and she said absolutely not, that neurontin does not cause nerve damage. However, when I first started taking neurontin, my feet began tingling.
Here is a study I found:
Abstract The risk that antiepileptic drugs may cause damage to the peripheral nervous system led us to investigate 12 patients on carbamazepine and 12 patients on phenobarbital with the thermal threshold test. The heat and cold thresholds were measured at the ankle and wrist and, compared with those in 30 healthy subjects, they proved to be significantly higher. When the two groups of epileptics were compared separately with the controls, their thresholds were always higher. These findings are consistent with a toxic effect of both drugs on fine peripheral nerve fibers
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Old 12-30-2007, 11:22 AM #6
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Lightbulb toxicity...

Back when I was young... carbamazepine (Tegretol) was only used for
seizure control, and Trigeminal neuralgia. It was toxic then and remains so.
It can cause agranulocytosis, and also hyponatremia. The latter is a reduction
in sodium levels and sodium is involved with nerve transmission.

The use of antiseizure meds in neuropathy does not cure anything or heal anything. It just reduces activity in the nerves. If it is too high a dose for you, it will rear its hyponatremia head and become a problem.

Our medical community uses alot of drugs that actually cause what they are supposed to treat. This has always remained an enigma to me.

Antibiotics can cure one infection, and give you another (this is called noscomial).

Some Chemo drugs may put you into remission for YOUR cancer, and down the road cause leukemia.

Amitriptyline can help with peripheral and chronic pain, but it is listed as a causative agent in axonal damage.

Diuretics can lower blood pressure, but the constant loss of potassium and magnesium leads to elevated blood pressures in the end. A vicious circle.

SSRI antidepressants (eg. Prozac) over time cause the brain to downregulate dopamine to help balance the brain. And then we give other antidepressants to upregulate the downed dopamine-- Wellbutrin is an example of this.

Amphetamines are used to treat ADD, but with time they can cause reactive depression which makes ADD worse.

Many of the new antipsychotics actually can cause mania and rage, which are sometimes symptoms of psychosis.

Tourette's patients are given antipsychotics for tics which cause a tic behavior called tardive dyskinesia.

Chronic use of phenobarbital for seizures actually lowers the seizure threshold. So it is slowly being phased out of treatment for children. Previously infants and children with febrile seizures were chronically maintained on phenobarb, only to discover
in adulthood when trying to wean off that their seizure threshold was permanently lowered and they became REAL
epileptics as a result! (febrile seizures are benign and not treated commonly today as a result of this tragedy).

So you see, medicine is a bit mixed up, some of the time.(or alot of the time depending on your point of view).

We know some things about nerves. But many of the biochemical actions in nerves and the growth factors and repair molecules remain elusive.
Until more research brings that understanding we are left with crude attempts to change things. It is important to realize that drugs do not heal nerve problems, they just mask them. I am hopeful that the nutrient approach to nerve function, will continue to REPAIR them.
Omega-3 fatty acids
Thiamine
B6
Folic acid
B12
CoQ-10
Carnitine

These all show improvements to nerve function. They do not hide symptoms.
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Old 12-30-2007, 12:30 PM #7
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Mrd D,
Where does one find carnitine(L-carnitine?)?
In what form?
What products/foods?
What dosages seem to be of help with PN sufferers?
(Inquiring minds want to know!)
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Old 12-30-2007, 01:17 PM #8
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Lightbulb Bob,

in ideal circumstances, carnitine is made in the body...but that is subject to
failure.

Drugs...Depakote mostly and most HIV drugs seriously impair carnitine synthesis in the body. The HIV community has used carnitine for over a decade for
their drug induced neuropathies.

I buy mine at iherb...the NOW brand. It tends to be expensive. But it is worth a try...since it does not do harm unless you get to over 15 grams or so, and then diarrhea might develop.

I used it alot when I was working out alot...it helps with muscle fatigue and pain also. But now I am truly a slug... since my leg injury...and planning on getting back to my old workout routines, soon.

I read a website devoted to mitochondrial disorders years ago. And on it was this theory:
That while it takes 2 copies of a gene from both parents to manifest as serious in childhood, that one copy ~~the recessive may be responsible for disorders in later adulthood. Since the mitochondria run our cells providing energy..we are dependent on them for everything we do. Muscles, nerves, everything. Carnitine and CoQ-10 are carriers for fatty acids into the mitochondria to substitute for glucose, to maintain energy.

You can get a blood test for it. I believe someone here has done that.
Or you can try it and see if you respond. We had a long discussion on our old board about it...which was really great. But of course it is lost with all the other good stuff in that crash. I don't believe we will see one word from all those archives! (but that is another issue).

You need alot of carnitine and it is not cheap. I got away with 1 gram for a long time. But some need 2 grams or more depending. Since I use SAMe and that is pretty expensive, I tend to not use other really expensive things unless there is dramatic payoff for me. My PN is pretty stable now, does not progress and even the burning improved from this summer. (it was getting terrible, the burning on vacation! Whew).

If you try the l-carnitine buy a very good brand like NOW. They are quality and affordable. Online is much less $$ than in stores.

This is the one I use when I use it:
http://www.iherb.com/ProductDetails....1&pid=316&at=0
The acetyl form is better absorbed, so you may get by with lower doses.
It also provides the acetyl group which is used to make acetylcholine in the brain. I used to use the plain l-carnitine, but switched the the acetyl later.
It worked as well. If you choose large doses, space them, as there is a ceiling for absorption for each dose.
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Old 12-30-2007, 04:05 PM #9
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Quote:
Originally Posted by elsie View Post
I have taken Levaquin in the past for bladder infections. I saw where this was posted on their site.

"Rare cases of peripheral neuropathy have been reported in patients receiving quinolones, including levofloxacin. Discontinue if symptoms of neuropathy occur to prevent the development of an irreversible condition."

Does anyone think that levaquin, or this group of antibiotics, caused their PN?
My doctor has diagnosed me with Antibiotic related Neuropathy. Yes, it was the same antibiotic you are taking. My neuropathy has become irreversible. I do not have diabetes so at first it was ideopathic. I had two internal meds and tw Neurologist confirm my conditon from UCLA.

Hope that helps,

Steve
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Old 12-30-2007, 05:05 PM #10
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For the last 6 years i have gotten many respiratory infections, often spaced shortly apart, which is what i am going through right now actually. IM allergic to any cillins so I have been mainly taking biaxin which is very effective for me. In 2002, i was given levaquin at times to switch off from biaxin. It has never been as effective for me as biaxin or zithromax. I know levaquin did not cause my pn since i already had it at that point though i did not know what it was yet. I have never noticed an exacerbation of PN symptoms on levaquin. The pain increases anyway when i get a respiratory infection but got no worse after levaquin use. Then in 2004 in the midst of a cluster of respiratory infections i was prescribed avalox, which is also a quinolone. I had a very bad reaction to avelox, my PN pain went off the charts, it made me nauseous and i was totally out of it. I was hospitalized at that time because of the severity and longevity of infection, wheezing, coughing, etc. and when i went off avelox in the hosptial, the pain returned to its normal level. Since then i have taken levaquin a few times and it has been ineffective but again did not cause additional pain. I have also taken cipro a few times and had no adverse reaction. At this point i wont take any quinolone antibiotics. The point of all this is that i am sure that a particular quinolone can have an effect on peripheral nerves depending on the person.

Steve how did they come to the conclusion that your PN was caused by Levaquin? I have experienced the opposite from doctors, they deny , fudge, or wont make the most obvious cause and effect relationships, even when they see the same thing over and over.
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